IHybrid Solar Street Light
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Isimiso Sokusebenza Sobuchwepheshe Sokukhanya Kwe-Wind Turbine Hybrid Solar Street Light
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Ukuvuna Amandla
- Ukusebenza Kwephaneli Yelanga (Emini):
- Phakathi nokukhanya kwasemini, amaphaneli elanga e-monocrystalline noma e-polycrystalline adonsa ukukhanya kwelanga futhi akuguqule abe ugesi we-DC ngomphumela we-photovoltaic. Amandla akhiqiziwe abe eselawulwa yi-MPPT (Maximum Power Point T
- racking) isilawuli sokushaja selanga ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokushaja nokuqondisa okwamanje ebhethrini.
- Ukusebenza Kwenjini Yomoya (Imini Nobusuku):
- Uma isivinini somoya sidlula isivinini somoya esinqunyelwe (imvamisa engu-~2.5–3 m/s), i-wind turbine iqala ukujikeleza. Amandla e-kinetic omoya aguqulwa abe amandla emishini ngama-blades, abuye aguqulelwe kugesi.
- amandla nge-alternator kazibuthe unomphela. Okukhiphayo kwe-AC kulungiswa ku-DC yisilawuli esiyi-hybrid futhi sisetshenziselwa ukushaja ibhethri.
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Ukushaja Ibhethri kanye Nesitoreji Samandla
- Kokubili amandla elanga nawomoya aphethwe isilawuli sokushaja esihlakaniphile esiyingxube, esabalalisa ngobuhlakani amandla okushaja ngokusekelwe ekutholakaleni (ilanga phakathi nosuku, umoya nganoma isiphi isikhathi).
- Amabhethri e-LiFePO₄ noma e-deep-cycle GEL asetshenziselwa ukugcinwa kwamandla ngenxa yokuphila kwawo okude komjikelezo, ukuzinza kwezinga lokushisa, nokuphepha.
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Ukunikezwa Amandla Kulambu Le-LED (Ebusuku noma Ukukhanya Kwelanga Okuphansi)
- Uma ukukhanya kwe-ambient kwehla ngaphansi komkhawulo osethiwe (kutholwe nge-photosensor noma isibali sikhathi se-RTC), isilawuli senza ukukhanya komgwaqo kwe-LED kusebenze kusetshenziswa amandla ebhethri agciniwe.
- Ukukhanya kusebenza ngokususelwe kuphrofayela yokufiphaza ehleliwe (isb, ukukhanya okungu-100% emahoreni angu-4 okuqala, bese kuba ngu-50% ukuya ekuphumeni kwelanga), okuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa kahle kwamandla.
- Ukuphathwa Nokuvikela Amandla
- Isilawuli se-hybrid sinikeza:
- Ukuvikelwa kokukhokhiswa ngokweqile nokukhipha ngokweqile
- Ukulawula ukulayisha kweshejuli yokukhanyisa nokufiphaza
- Umsebenzi we-wind braking ezimweni zomoya onamandla (mechanical noma electronic)
- Ongakukhetha: Ukuqapha okukude nge-GPRS/4G/LoRa (ukuhlanganiswa kwe-IoT)
Isifinyezo sokuSebenza kweHybrid System
| Isikhathi | Umthombo | Inqubo |
|---|---|---|
| Emini | Ilanga (eliyinhloko), Umoya (uma ukhona) | Ishaja ibhethri ngesilawuli sokushaja solar seMPPT |
| Usuku/Ubusuku obunomoya | I-Wind Turbine | Ishaja ibhethri ngaphandle kokukhanya kwelanga |
| Ebusuku | Ibhethri | Ukunika amandla ukukhanya kwe-LED usebenzisa amandla agciniwe |
| Noma nini | Isilawuli | Ilawula ukushaja, ukukhipha, ukuvikela, nokuziphatha kokukhanyisa |
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Izimo Ezingcono Kakhulu Zokufaka Isicelo Sokufaka Umoya Ohlanganisiwe kanye Nezibani Zase-Solar Street
- Izindawo Ezisogwini: Umoya uhambisana namandla elanga ngesikhathi sokuguquguquka noma isimo sezulu esinesiphepho, uqinisekisa amandla angaphazanyiswa.
- Izindawo Ezinezintaba noma Eziphakeme: Amasistimu e-hybrid asebenzisa amandla omoya lapho ukukhanya kwelanga kunganele.
- Izifunda ezikude nezingekho kuGridi: Ukuziphilisa ngokugcwele, futhi kunciphisa isidingo sengqalasizinda ebizayo.
- Amapaki Nezindawo Zokuvakasha: Ithuthukisa isithombe esivumelana nemvelo kuyilapho yehlisa izindleko zokusebenza.
- Imigwaqo emikhulu, Imigwaqo Esemngceleni, namabhuloho: Ukukhanyisa okuxubile kuqinisekisa ukuphepha ngokusebenza ngisho nasesimweni sezulu esingesihle.
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Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa: Umoya Ohlanganisiwe kanye Nokukhanya Kwe-Solar Street
- Iyini i-hybrid wind kanye ne-solar street light?
- Isibani somgwaqo esiyingxubevange sihlanganisa amaphaneli elanga ne-wind turbine ukuze kukhiqizwe amandla avuselelekayo. Igcina amandla kumabhethri futhi iwasebenzisela ukunika amandla izibani zasemgwaqweni ze-LED, ihlinzeka ngokukhanya okungu-24/7 ngisho nasezikhathini ezinamafu noma ezingenamoya.
- Lusebenza kanjani uhlelo oluxubile ebusuku noma ngezinsuku eziguqubele?
- Ngezinsuku eziguqubele noma ebusuku lapho amaphaneli elanga engasebenzi, i-wind turbine iyaqhubeka nokukhiqiza ugesi (uma kunomoya), iqinisekisa ukushaja kwebhethri okungaphazamiseki kanye nokusebenza kokukhanyisa.
- Ingabe izibani ezixubile zidinga amandla egridi noma amakhebuli?
- Cha. Izibani zasemgwaqweni ze-Hybrid wind-solar zi-off-grid ngokugcwele futhi ziyazisekela. Azidingi ukuthunga, izintambo, noma ukuxhunywa kugridi yokusetshenziswa.
- Kwenzekani uma lingekho ilanga futhi kungekho moya izinsuku ezimbalwa?
- Isistimu iklanywe nge-backup yebhethri eyanele (izinsuku ezingu-2-3 zokuzimela). Ukwengeza, isilawuli esihlakaniphile singafiphalisa izibani ukuze songe amandla lapho isitoreji siphansi.
- Yikuphi ukunakekelwa okudingekayo?
- Okuncane. Ukuhlanzwa ngezikhathi ezithile kwama-solar panel kanye nokuhlolwa kwe-wind turbine nebhethri kwanele. Isistimu ihlanganisa ukuvikela okufana ne-wind braking, ukulayisha ngokweqile, nezindlela zokuphepha zokukhipha ngokweqile.
- Ingabe ukufakwa kuyinkimbinkimbi?
- Ukufaka kuqondile futhi kuvame ukuqedwa phakathi nosuku. Kuhlanganisa ukulungisa isigxobo, ukukhweza amaphaneli elanga ne-wind turbine, nokuxhuma isilawuli nekhanda elikhanyayo.
- Lezi zibani ezixubile zihlala isikhathi esingakanani?
- Ukukhanya kwe-LED: amahora angama-50,000+
- Iphaneli yelanga: iminyaka engu-25+
- Injini yomoya: iminyaka eyi-15-20
- Ibhethri: 5–10 iminyaka (kuya ngohlobo)
